"No personal style can develop
and mature in a span of a year or so. And if there
is any conviction in the form of expression an artist chooses
then that conviction
will stay with that artist for some time."
Ismar David's style whether in calligraphy
or illustration
is unmistakable. One can trace
its development over the course of his life's work, beginning
with his training in Germany
through his professional career in Jerusalem and New York. He
was true to his belief in
serving the text first, yet his vibrant artistic personality
is evident in everything that he did.
Ismar was born in the city of Breslau, then
part of Germany, in 1910. A poor student,
he left school at the age of 14 to become apprentice to a housepainter.
Journeyman's papers
made it possible for him to leave for Berlin in 1928 to attend
the Municipal Arts and Crafts
School at Charlottenberg where where he studied decorative painting.
In
1932, after winning an international design competition, the
young man traveled to
Jerusalem. The city became his home for the next twenty years.
In addition to a broad range
of commercial,
architectural and interior
design work, Ismar developed David
Hebrew, which
broke new ground when it was issued by Intertype in 1954.
In
1953, he moved to New York City and opened his studio. Ismar
designed
decorative elements
for synagogues, but the bulk of his work was graphic. He designed
well over 200 book jackets and covers, working for Random
House, Harper
Torchbooks,
Harper
and Row, T.Y.
Crowell, Alfred
A. Knopf, the Union
of American Hebrew
Congregationsand the Jewish
Publication Society among many others. For the Fleming H.
Revell, Co., he designed jackets
and illustrated a series
of volumes on religious themes.
In 1971 The Limited Editions Club commissioned 12 illustrations
and additional decorations
for Pascal's Les Pensees.
A bilingual edition of The
Psalms (Union of American Hebrew
Congregations, 1973) perhaps his most personal work, incorporates
his ideas about
illustration and book and type design. Many years as a calligraphy
teacher at Pratt
Institute and at The Cooper Union, both in New York, helped Ismar
develop his two
instructional works, Our Calligraphic Heritage (1979)
and The Hebrew Letter:
Calligraphic Variations (1990).
Architectural work absorbed much of his attention
in later years. In 1965 Ismar began
a long association with Pinelawn Memorial Park in Farmingdale,
Long Island, New York.
He planned the layout of the park, including features
and fountains,
and designed building
complexes and interiors.
But he always made time for graphics. In 1991, he designed
and illustrated a limited edition of the Book
of Jonah.
One
of Ismar's great pleasures was conducting his own Seder each
year at Passover.
His festive table included a Seder
plate and Elijah's
cup of his own design as well as a
Sabbath
candlestick holder. With a deep affection for and understanding
of Jewish culture
and traditions, he developed The Family Haggadah for Passover
with his partner Helen
Brandshaft who rendered the calligraphy for the Hebrew text and
prepared the work for
publication. Ismar David died in 1996.
ABOUT THE PRESS
The Shunammite Press opened its doors in late November 1998 with
the publication of
The Family Haggadah for Passover, designed and illustrated
by Ismar David. Like Ismar,
we are committed to qualité, utilité, calligraphie.
Pardon my French.